Life Insurance: Go to "Get a
Quote"
Health
/ Major Medical with Humana One
Dental: (Over 30 plans to choose from depending upon
your county & state.)
Short
Term Medical, Student Medical and Major Medical with Time/Assurant
Health
International Short
Term & Individual Medical: (not yet available,
but coming soon)
Disability: Go to 'Get a
Quote"
Annuity / IRA: Go to "Get a
Quote"
Group Health Benefits: E-mail or call me. Go to "Get a
Quote" page for contact Information.
Understanding Insurance
Plans:
Before I address several
different plans I want to first address why it is important to go
through an Insurance Broker as opposed to going directly through the
Insurance Company. Many people have a misunderstanding in that they
believe by going direct through the Insurance Carrier and not
through an agent that their rates will be less because they won't
have to pay any commissions. That is simply not true. When Insurance
Carriers design a policy, they always build in commissions
before filing the product with each State Dept. of Insurance. The
prices are fixed as well as the commissions, which are internally
built in, and cannot vary no matter which agent quotes the exact
same plan from the same Carrier. Agents cannot change the prices of
the plans or alter the provisions. Now there are some Insurance
Carriers that only sell direct but they are the vast minority and
their products are generally not competitive. So here is the reason
why it's best to have an agent. A good agent is your representative
to help you with any service issues which may come up. He or she is
there to help you in the decision making process in guiding you
towards the right plan(s) best suited for you thoughout the course
of your life. It is a relationship you don't want to be without.
Additionally, a Broker, which is an Independent agent, should have
many top rated companies to choose from so you know you are getting
a competitive, quality plan. Would you go to court without a Lawyer?
So why would you go to an Insurance carrier without a Broker/Agent?
Life
Insurance: The first step you must undertake
is how to figure out how much life insurance coverage do you
need. Some main factors to consider are: Total
current debts, final expenses,( 10-25K) providing for
college tuition if you have children and the quality of lifestyle
for your loved ones after you have passed away. The rule of thumb in
which any good "Needs Analysis Program" will compute is
approximately 10 to 12 times your annual income. Sometimes that may
be too costly and you may have to either lower the amount until you
can afford more or go to a Term Policy for a period of
time. One nice feature that Insurance carriers have added to
the Life policies is called an "Accelerated Death Benefit Rider".
This provision of the contract allows the Insured who has developed
a terminal illness, as specified in the contract, to receive up to
60% of the Death benefit as a cash amount. The amount you
receive reduces the death benefit by that amount.
Additionaly, there will always be some paramedical exam you will
have to take with the vast majority of all Insurance Companies so
they can determine your insurability. But there is no financial cost
to you and they will come out to your home or work to do the exam.
It will normally require a urine specimen, a completed medical
questionnaire and they will most often draw a little blood. Always
remember that when you apply for an Insurance policy, make the
check payable to the actual Insurance Company, NOT the agent and
never give cash. Additionally, when considering buying life
insurance, you should never take into account what you get from your
employer. The reason is that should you ever leave your job or get
laid off, you cannot take that life policy with you if it is group
term insurance. You should always have your own policies that you
are in control of.
Health Insurance and
Major Medical for Individuals: There are many
forms of Health Insurance. The most sought after plans are called
Major Medical as they provide the most comprehensive coverage for
individuals. They have several different deductables to choose from
and most offer Prescription coverage as well. coverage is for
inpatient and outpatient. To determine the deductible, you should
consider how often you have been in the hospital or seen the doctor
over the last 3 years or so. If you are in excellent health with no
pre-existing conditions and just see your doctor for annual
physicals, then you may want to go with a 1,000 Deductible or
higher so your monthly cost is lower. With the never
ending rise of Insurance premiums, particularly with Group
plans, more and more people are seeking Individual policies
especially for their dependents. The savings can be as high as
around 50% lower than their group rates. However, this is more so
for the dependents, not so for the employee as the employer is
normally required to pay 50% for the employee only coverage.
The other Major Medical Plans which are catching on are called HSAs.
Health Savings Accounts. These plans allow you to go with higher
deductibles and then you can place money away to a maximum of what
your deductible is, into a qualified account, (HSA). In other words
the money is Tax deductible and Deferred but can only be used for
medical expenses. There are other types of plans which only
cover the hospital charges and not the doctor unless it's a surgery.
Those plans are a little less expensive, but often not worth
increasing your liability. However it is better to have something
than nothing. Most of the time an exam is not required but the
Carrier reserves the right to obtain one from you, usually at
no financial cost to you.
Short Term Medical:
These are Major Medical plans
designed for people who are in between jobs or waiting for their
probationary period to end at their job before being added to the
Employer's Group plan. These plans are simpified issued which
means there are only several questions asked concerning your health
history and they do not cover any pre-exisitng conditions. You can
generally renew them twice within the year. Maximum coveage is
usually 6 months to 1 year, depending on the Insurance Carrier.
Student Select Medical:
This form
of Indivudual
health coverage is designed for students. It is permanent coverage but lower in cost compared to
other Individual health plans. If you
need to transfer schools, your Student Select coverage moves
with you. Student Select is not tied to any one school.
There's no need to change coverage or re-apply. In fact, you're
covered when traveling anywhere in the United States, its
possessions or Canada. You are never restricted to an HMO or PPO
service area. You are covered year round and since most college
plans only cover you until you graduate or very shortly thereafter,
Student Select can be renewed as long as it's needed . . . and, of
course, as long as the premiums are paid. This product is available
in most states.
Disability
Insurance: These plans are for the purpose of
providing you with an income up to 66% of your current income should
you become disabled. You can also select a lesser amount to keep
your cost down. Depending upon your occupation you can get coverage
that will pay a benefit from 2 years, 5 years, 10 years or until age
65. This is actually one of the most important types of policies to
obtain because you have a 6 times greater change of becoming
disabled before death at an older age.
Term
Life: Term life insurance are policies that
will give you the most coverage for the least amount of money
initially. There are 10, 15, 20 & 30 year plans where the rates
are guaranteed never to increase for that specific period. However
you must be careful when getting quotes from other agents as there
are some plans that actually do not guarantee the rates for the full
term but for only 1/2 the term. I do not quote such plans as I feel
they are inadequate. While Term is initially the least cost, at
renewal time, if you want to have a good rate you will have to
requalify or else your rate will be exceptionally higher and
depending on your age, may be cost prohibitive. There is nothing
wrong with Term as long as you know it is intended for a specific
purpose and time. Most Term plans will also allow you to "convert"
to a more permanent policy like Universal or Whole Life which builds
cash values over time.
Universal
Life: These type of policies not only offer you
coverage when death occurs but also offers cash values for later
years. The cash values are determined by what the carrier decides to
give you. Economic conditions and profit margins play a role in
their determination. These are the better policies to obtain but
their initial costs are more than term but in the long run are
usually worth it as you typically won't have to worry about rate
increases. Keep in mind that Life insurance policies are not
investments and don't let any agent tell you any different. Also,
life Insurance policies are not designed to pay for your children's
college tuition from the cash values, only the death benefit is. An
annuity is a much better contract to place your money in to
build a college fund for your children but you need to start as
early as possible.
Annuities: Are contracts with the
Insurance Carriers in which they will pay you an interest rate upon
the money you deposit into your account. The interests will
fluctuate based upon economic conditions and carrier profits. They
usually offer several different types. There are "Fixed" Annuities
which are very conservative and currently the interest rates are
approximately 3.5 % annually. (2005) Then there are Equity Index
Annuities which you have a greater potential to earn much higher
interests rates. Some carriers report a 10 year average of 8%
return. The great benefit of these types is that your principle
is never at risk and you can earn some decent returns. There are
also "Qualified" Annuities which are called IRAs. This type allows
you to tax deduct what you place into your account (within Federal
limits) and your earnings are also Tax deferred. Keep in mind that
Annuities are long term contracts and have decreasing surrender
penalties for early withdrawals. I also believe these plans are far
better than what Banks offer.